Who has the authority to prosecute cases according to the case Easly v. Cartee?

The correct answer reflects that the authority to prosecute cases, as established in the case Easly v. Cartee, is held by attorneys general. They are the primary representatives of the state in legal matters, responsible for enforcing state laws and handling prosecutions. Attorneys general have the training, expertise, and legal authority necessary to bring cases to court and represent the interests of the state in criminal matters.

While police officers play a crucial role in the investigation and initial pursuit of criminal cases, their function is primarily focused on law enforcement rather than prosecution. The role of security officers is generally limited to maintaining safety and order, often in private or organizational settings, without the authority to prosecute criminal cases. Judges are pivotal in the judicial process, but they do not initiate prosecutions; instead, they oversee court proceedings and ensure that legal standards are met. Therefore, the context of the Easly v. Cartee case clearly indicates that the prosecutorial power is vested in attorneys general.