What are the three primary ways a search of a person can be conducted?

The primary ways a search of a person can be conducted include consent, incident to lawful arrest, and search warrant, which is why this answer is the most accurate.

Consent is a clear and straightforward way to perform a search. If an individual voluntarily agrees to allow law enforcement to search them, no further justification is needed. This complies with Fourth Amendment rights as long as the consent is given freely and without coercion.

A search incident to lawful arrest is another established principle. When an individual is arrested, law enforcement officers are permitted to search the person and the area within their immediate control. This is to ensure officer safety and to prevent the destruction of evidence related to the arrest.

Lastly, a search warrant is a legal document that authorizes law enforcement to conduct a search at a specific location for specific items. This requires probable cause and ensures that the search is conducted with judicial oversight, safeguarding individual rights while allowing police to carry out their duties effectively.

The other options do not encompass all three of these fundamental methods needed for lawful searches of a person. Without including all three, they fail to represent the complete framework within which law enforcement operates under the law.