How many jurors are required to agree for a true bill in a Grand Jury?

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In the context of a Grand Jury, a true bill is an indictment that occurs when a sufficient number of jurors agree to formally charge an individual with a crime. The standard for reaching a true bill in a Grand Jury typically requires a vote of at least 12 jurors. This requirement is rooted in the intention to ensure that there is a substantial consensus among the jurors regarding the sufficiency of evidence to proceed with charges.

Thus, when the majority of the Grand Jury, consisting of usually between 16 to 23 jurors, finds sufficient evidence to believe that a crime has been committed, that is when a true bill is issued. The requirement of 12 jurors agreeing reflects a balance intended to protect individuals from unjust prosecution, ensuring that allegations have been duly considered and supported by a significant segment of the jury.

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